Nov. 13, 2025, 6 a.m.
Supply chain warfare: China blocks rare earth exports to American military suppliers
China is implementing a “validated end-user” (VEU) system, fast-tracking rare earth exports to civilian firms while blocking military-linked suppliers, undermining U.S. defense readiness without openly violating trade agreements. Controlling 70 percent of glo…
Supply chain warfare: China blocks rare earth exports to American military suppliers
China is implementing a “validated end-user” (VEU) system, fast-tracking rare earth exports to civilian firms while blocking military-linked suppliers, undermining U.S. defense readiness without openly violating trade agreements. Controlling 70 percent of glo…